Faculty

Hiroshi Imanaka

Hiroshi Imanaka
Assistant Research Scientist
Astrobiology; Planetary atmospheres
Ph.D., 2004, University of Tokyo

Kuiper   #523D
621-7984
email

Years with LPL:  2010 to present

RESEARCH INTERESTS
Dr. Imanaka's major research interest is the inventory and evolution of the volatile CHNOS elements in planetary atmospheres, planetary surfaces, and, the early solar system towards the understanding of the origin and evolution of life and habitable environments.

He is working on comprehensive laboratory studies of complex organic chemistry related to the atmospheres of Titan and the early Earth. He studies characteristic fingerprints (elemental/isotopic composition, structure, and spectroscopic characteristics) in plausible organic macromolecules in planetary environments.

A comprehensive understanding of such fingerprints is a key for constraining the physical-chemical environments, elemental cycles, and energy balance from available, or potentially available, sets of astronomical/planetary/geological observations.

CURRENT GRANTS
  • Experimental investigation of complex ion chemistry toward charged aerosol growth with high-mass-resolution TOF-MS: Cassini Data Analysis Program


ADS PUBLICATIONS SEARCH
NASA ADS Author search: H. Imanaka

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS
West, R., et al. "Titan Haze", a Chapter for a Book entitled "Titan: Surface, Atmosphere and Magnetosphere", Edited by Mueller-Wodarg, I., Griffith, C., Lellouch, E., Cravens, T., Cambridge University Press, in press.

Imanaka, H., et al. Optical constants of Titan tholins at mid-infrared wavelengths (2.5-25 μm) and the possible chemical nature of Titan's haze particles 2012Icar..218..247I

He, C., et al. Structural Investigation of Titan Tholins by Solution-State 1H, 13C, and 15N NMR: 1-Dimentional and Decoupling Experiments, J. Phys. Chem. A, 116, 4760-4767, 2012.

He, C., et al. Structural Investigation of HCN Polymer Isotopomers by Solution-State Multidimensional NMR, J. Phys. Chem. A, 116, 4751-4759, 2012.

Lavvas, P., et al. Surface Chemistry and Particle Shape: Processes for the Evolution of Aerosols in Titan's Atmosphere 2011ApJ...728...80L

Imanaka, H., Smith, M. A. From the Cover: Formation of nitrogenated organic aerosols in the Titan upper atmosphere 2010PNAS..10712423I

Smith, M.A., Imanaka, H., Complex Organic Carbon on Abiotic Solar System Bodies; Titan as a model, Geochem. News, 142, Jan., 2010.

Imanaka, H., Smith, M. A. EUV Photochemical Production of Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Implications to EUV Photochemistry in Titan and Jovian Planets 2009JPCA..11311187I

Neish, C. D., et al. Rate Measurements of the Hydrolysis of Complex Organic Macromolecules in Cold Aqueous Solutions: Implications for Prebiotic Chemistry on the Early Earth and Titan 2008AsBio...8..273N

Sekine, Y., et al. The role of organic haze in Titan's atmospheric chemistry. II. Effect of heterogeneous reaction to the hydrogen budget and chemical composition of the atmosphere 2008Icar..194..201S

Sekine, Y., et al. The role of organic haze in Titan's atmospheric chemistry. I. Laboratory investigation on heterogeneous reaction of atomic hydrogen with Titan tholin 2008Icar..194..186S

Imanaka, H., Smith, M. A. Role of photoionization in the formation of complex organic molecules in Titan's upper atmosphere 2007GeoRL..3402204I

McGuigan, M., Sacks, R., Waite, J.H., Imanaka, H., Analysis of Titan Tholin Pyrolysis Products by Comprehensive Two-Dimensional Gas Chromatography-Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A. 1182, 280-288, 2006.

Cruikshank, D. P., et al. Tholins as coloring agents on outer Solar System bodies 2005AdSpR..36..178C

Imanaka, H., et al. Laboratory experiments of Titan tholin formed in cold plasma at various pressures: implications for nitrogen-containing polycyclic aromatic compounds in Titan haze 2004Icar..168..344I

Khare, B., et al. Proton Irradiation of Carbon Nanotubes 2003NanoL...3..643K

Khare, B. N.; Wilhite, P.; Quinn, R. C.; Chen, B.; Schingler, R. H.; Tran, B.; Imanaka, H.; So, C. R.; Bauschlicher, C. W., Jr.; Meyyappan, M., Functionalization of Carbon Nanotubes by Ammonia Glow-Discharge: Experiments and Modeling, J. Phys. Chem. B., 108, 8166-8172, 2004.

Khare, B. N., et al. A glow-discharge approach for functionalization of carbon nanotubes 2002ApPhL..81.5237K

Khare, B. N., et al. Analysis of the Time-Dependent Chemical Evolution of Titan Haze Tholin 2002Icar..160..172K